Category Archives: Animals

Ultimate Fishing – Man Style

Most weekend fishermen are happy to bring home a couple of herring.  They might dream of snagging a whale.  For the people of Lembala Island, it’s a matter of survival.

They hunt in the traditional way, with techniques and customs passed down through generations.  Their tools are also hand made, more from financial necessity than anything else.  So they don’t use much metal or plastic, no nails are used to build their boats.  Everything comes from the island, so all the materials are wood or fibre, although nylon is starting to replace their hand made palm fibre rope.

Fishing this way doesn’t kill enough whales to threaten their survival.  These people are also victims of modern industrial fishing methods used by other countries.

There are obvious dangers, but the reward is their village can survive another season.

For the complete article: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-465987/The-stone-age-whale-hunters-kill-bare-hands.html

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Psychedelic Frog Fish

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This new species of fish was discovered last year off the coast of Ambon.  While it has beautiful markings, its shape and movement look clumsy.  The colour and markings are to make it easy to disguise itself like coral, which is why it hasn’t been discovered until recently – the divers just didn’t see it.

Its tail curls around to one side which makes it impossible for it to swim in a straight line.  Instead it lurches forward bumping into things.  Luckily it has a tough skin that protects it from coral scrapes.  It also has little arms just to make it look a bit more weird.

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Baby Dragon Found

Winged lizards are found in the Lambusango Forest Reserve on Buton Island near Sulawesi.  Here’s what she looks like with the wings folded:

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Indonesian Coral Reefs: Stunning Photos

Coral reef in Raja Ampat

Britain’s Guardian Newspaper has recently run a few articles on Indonesia’s wonderful endowment of spectacular coral reefs.  In another sad example of the ‘tragedy of the commons’, Indonesia’s marine heritage has been much abused through pollution and chemically assisted fishing.

The Indonesian Navy is not going to stop this process.  It seems the only way of reversing this trend is to make preserving the reefs into a better economic proposition than destroying them.

Here’s a link to the pretty pictures:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/gallery/2009/may/13/marine-life-coral?picture=347327418

And here’s a link to a story about how tourism development in one region of West Papua, combined with recognition of traditional stewardship is helping to preserve the coral:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel/2010/mar/27/indonesia-eco-resorts-coral-islands

It sounds like quite a long way to reach Raja Ampat, two nights if the connecting flights aren’t delayed.  Prices are rather steep when you get there, too.  Although I imagine they’re going for the luxury end of the market.  I’d say you’d be able to find budget accommodation within reach of the reefs, though you would need to be a bit adventurous.

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Dangdut! Dewi Ular

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Dewi the Snake.  I guess it means that her voice is so sweet it even charms the snakes that co-habit the box she lives in.  Well, as you can see, her manager is so mean he keeps his pet snakes in the same box poor Dewi lives in.  He only lets her out to perform.  Notice she doesn’t spend much time in that box, she’s out of it as soon as the camera switches away.  I always think it’s a shame when a performer doesnt use her props effectively - we don’t see the snakes again in this clip.

The first song is thankfully short, but at the 1:40 mark she practically begs the audience to let her sing another one ‘mau lagi? mau lagi? (want another? want another?)’  Before they can say ‘no’, she launches into another tune.  Well, to be fair, they don’t seem too upset and they even seem to like the second song.

But how about what’s going on in the background?  I haven’t seen back-up dancing like that since Hot Gossip in the 1970s.  Not quite as risque, of course.  But I mean, really.  If you’re going to the expense of hiring a bunch of dancers to take the attention away from the awfulness of the singer, the least you could do is use a choreographer who didn’t stop learning new moves 40 years ago.

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Goat wears mask to frighten her friends

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‘Booo!  Booo! hehehe… hey guy’s, check out my new….  hey… no, it’s just me… don’t be sca… it’s… oh, you knew before that it was me?’

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Why Island Life is Diminutive

Originally uploaded by Storm Crypt

This link takes you to an article which explains why the size of fauna on islands is smaller than on the mainland.

Basically, the smaller the island, the smaller and fewer in variety is the fauna:
http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/03/16/divide-and-diminish/

If what she says is true, how does one account for Komodo dragons? Well, in the comments a few people say that reptiles can grow bigger because they need fewer calories than mamals because they don’t need to spend energy keeping their bodies warm. They can also supplement their diet by eating marine animals. OMG! is there no where you can go to escape the deadly Komodos?

One thing I didn’t know before reading this article is that there are Balinese tigers. I’ll be more careful next time I visit there.

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“Bizarre” Octopuses Carry Coconuts as Instant Shelters

“Bizarre” Octopuses Carry Coconuts as Instant Shelters.

This is hilarious to see.  Octopuses tip toeing across the sea bed while holding a coconut shell under their bodies like a lady holding up her skirt.  With all the sand they kick up, they’re hardly inconspicuous.  Still, it must give them some sort of advantage, or they wouldn’t do it.

The link has the full story and the video clip. 

I’m wondering where the octopuses got their coconut shells from?  Tossed overboard by passing fishermen?  Or do they naturally split in half?

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Cat scat coffee and the fair trade mafia

http://www.dailymotion.com/videox6ht7s

Kopi luwak is the most expensive coffee in the world because it is scarce and it is also the finest.

The scarcity is because of the method of production.  As the clip shows, the coffee beans are sourced from the droppings of the luwak (civet cat).  Coffee made from these beans does not have the bitterness of ordinary coffee and the aftertaste is not so prolonged.  The flavour is quite distinctive, but pleasant.

Why does the coffee have these characteristics?  Firstly because coffee grows best in Indonesia (why do you think they call it java?).  Secondly, normal coffee includes some beans which aren’t yet ripe and others which are overripe and still others that are inferior in other ways, yet they’re all processed together. But the luwak will eat only the finest beans, so the quality is consistently high.  Thirdly, although the beans are not digested, some chemical changes occur in the luwak’s digestion which possibly removes the bitterness and alters the overall flavour of the bean.

Despite having the best coffee in the world, Indonesians are strangely incapable of making a good cup.  Usually they just put a few spoonfuls of ground coffee into a glass with a heap of sugar and pour hot water over the lot.  As the grounds aren’t filtered, you have to strain them out with your teeth.

Now for today’s rant:

The Fairtrade movement seeks to ensure that primary producers are paid a ‘fair’ amount for their product.  Apparently the market is not able to properly decide how much an ounce of coffee should cost.  So these experts have taken it upon themselves to increase producer prices.  But not for all producers, of course.  Only for those who are able to pay the license fee to the Fairtrade Foundation.  Then they have to play by the rules set by this first world organisation.  A few decades ago, another worthy organisation, the United Nations, tried fixing coffee prices, resulting in the usual corruption, cronyism and market disruption that always goes with attempts at central planning.  When the whole thing unravelled, there was a boom in production from new, more efficient players entering the market followed by a crash caused by the overproduction.  The Fairtrade movement could cause the same effect if they gain enough market power.

Already, one country dominates this Fairtrade coffee market.  Which famous coffee producing country do you think it would be?  Indonesia?  No.  Ethiopia?  No.  Columbia? Not even.  No, no country in Asia, Africa or even South America gets the meagre benefits of your Fairtrade dollar, but a North American country, Mexico controls 23% of the market.  I guess it’s not so far for the Fairtrade czars to travel and collect their license fees.

If you would like to hear more of the ’other side of the fair trade story’, watch this video (18mins):

http://www.casttv.com/video/dwwgvh1/worldwrite-the-bitter-aftertaste-video

There is a truely cringeworthy example of racism around the 7 minute mark.  There is also the statement at the end of an admission by the Fairtrade Foundation that it had total sales of $500 million in 2005, of which $50 million went to the growers.  So what about the $450 million remaining?  All being eaten up by administration i.e. salaries and benefits for the first world promoters of this scheme.

This article gives further information, and morelinks (including one to the above clip): http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2009/dec/12/fair-trade-fairtrade-kitkat-farmers

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Indonesian street food: Ayam Goreng

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Fried chicken seems to be Indonesia’s most popular meal, judging by the number of fast food outlets. Even McDonalds sells more chicken pieces than hamburgers in Indonesia.  But this one in the clip is better than KFC.  Just for the record, dada = head; in this context, paha atas = thigh and paha = leg (I guess they don’t wanna use ‘kaki’ which can mean leg or foot because it might confuse people who think there is chicken feet available); sayap = wing; and kepala = head… yes, chicken head.

By the way, chicken is served with steamed rice not with fries, even at KFC.

Did you notice the rooster in the cage?  They put the roosters out on the street so the bird doesn’t get bored.  It also gets them used to noise and movement so they won’t panic when…  let’s just say if he loses his next fight, he’ll be in the deep fry with his sisters.

There are two types of chicken you can get: the factory-grown one that you can get in the supermarket here, or ‘ayam kampung’ or ‘village chicken’.  Ayam kampung is said to come from small scale farmers who raise them free range.  They’re decidedly more stringy than the supermarket ones and don’t have an ounce of fat.

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