Jakarta’s African residents are easy to spot, they’re taller and (of course) much darker than everyone else. There’s quite a large community, mostly in Sabang and adjacent areas of Central Jakarta. Most of them are from Nigeria and associated with the oil industry. They suffer more than their share of prejudice from the locals, who associate them with the drug trade.
I was surprised to learn that the Nigerians are not the first Africans to settle in Indonesia. This article from Radio Netherlands is about the descendents of about 3,000 men of the Ashanti tribe (from modern day Ghana) who were enlisted by the Dutch to secure their hold on the East Indies. The Dutch had a continual manpower problem due to disease and failure to adapt to the heat and humidity. The Ashanti had a reputation for ferocity, it took the British four wars to subdue them. So the 3,000 recruited by the Dutch must have been a useful addition to their colonial forces.
Of course, the Dutch colonials also recruited soldiers from closer to home, notably from Ambon. As the Ambonese and other Eastern Islanders have darker skin colour than people in the Western Islands of Bali, Java and Sumatra, it’s likely that the local population did not distinguish them from the African soldiers. This is perhaps the reason why the African connection is not well known. Many of the descendents of both the Africans and the Ambonese left Indonesia in the 1950’s, after independence, as they held Dutch citizenship and faced discrimination from the new government.
Jan Kooi, the fine soldier pictured above, returned to his African homeland after he was discharged. He served with distinction in the Aceh war and was wounded while saving the life of his senior officer. This brief biography states that he suffered 10 bullet wounds in that action, however I wonder if it was actually 10 buckshot wounds – painful, unpleasant and dangerous, but not as likely to be fatal as 10 separate bullet wounds. Aceh was never fully pacified by the Dutch, but they might have even lost the war to the Acehnese if it were not for men such as Jan Kooi. Although my sympathies lie with the Acehnese, at least the Ashanti helped the war to finish earlier than it might, so perhaps some lives were saved because of that.













Is Gayus the Most Stupid Criminal in Indonesia?
Tears begin to well up
I’ve written about Gayus Tambunan before. Last time he tried to run from the law, he was discovered with his wife and kids eating at a popular Singapore food court. Not the most secretive of locations, but you could almost excuse him for feeling safe in another country (and one which welcomes corruptors).
Breaks down in the court room
Since that time he’s managed to keep himself pretty much out of the headlines. He was even able to enjoy the jailhouse privileges which prisoners with access to money can buy. One of those privileges is being able to come and go as one chooses. It is reported that Gayus paid the warder and other guards a total of about $US40,000 per month for this. Considering that a prisoner with the funds can fully redecorate his or her cell, buy extra room, flat screen tv, refridgerator, install cable and internet services, bring in chefs, girls, whatever – you would have to think that it would need to be a particularly important meeting for you to leave the prison and risk being spotted by a member of the public. Having taken the risk, wouldn’t you try to avoid public places where popular events are being held, where you know there will be journalists and cameramen?
Incognito
Gayus was seen attending an international tennis tournament in Bali by a ticket steward who quickly tipped off some reporters. Wouldn’t you think that a man who had the cash to pay a $40,000 bribe could also afford a better disguise than that obvious wig. To my mind, it’s not just that the wig doesn’t hide his identifying features, the fact is this wig is so strange that it actually attracts attention to the person wearing it. Putting that wig on is like wearing a sign saying ‘look at how weird I look!’
I confess that I’m confused. Is Gayus so contemptuous of the Indonesian legal system that he actually wanted to be seen doing this? Otherwise, is he such a tennis tragic that he really had to attend that match live? The only alternative is that he is so arrogant and foolish that he thinks he can disregard the legal system by buying his way in and out of wherever he chooses.
Well, it’s true that until now he HAS been able to buy his way. But the public indignation has shone the spotlight on him now. He will have to do better than $40,000 in future.
This will definitely make life a little less comfortable for wealthy prisoners. In a way, it’s sad that prisoners who were accustomed to a higher living standard than their fellow inmates will find it harder to provide themselves with minor comforts. But the truely sad thing about this is that Indonesians can no longer trust their prison system to protect them from convicted criminals. If prisoners can come and go as they want, there are only two solutions. Either the prison system is completely overhauled and measures put in place to ensure these regular irregularities stop, or a different form of punishment will be developed, such as increased use of corporal or capital punishment.
Should Gayus have another opportunity to leave his prison cell, here are some disguise suggestions:
The many faces of Gayus
In an attempt to regain lost popularity, SBY has adopted the ‘Gayus Style’:
SBY goes Gayus